解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::Previous research has indicated that personality factors such as openness to experience, creativity, visual memory, attitude toward dreams, and sleep behavior is related to home dream recall frequency (DRF). However, a study investigating all areas simultaneously within one sample in order to determine the percentage ...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.2003.00344.x
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case with transient, almost complete sleep loss caused by cerebral manifestation of Whipple's disease (WD) is presented. Cerebral WD is rare and in most cases occurs after gastrointestinal infection. In our case, a progressive and finally almost complete sleep loss was the initial and predominant symptom. Polysomnog...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.2002.00311.x
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is believed that sexual activity increases the need to sleep in many species. However, the relationship between copulatory activity and sleep has been poorly studied. Several studies have observed variations in the sleep of female rats and women as a function of their reproductive state. These effects have been cor...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.2002.00304.x
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alterations in autonomic control of cardiac activity in epileptic patients have been reported by several studies in the past, and both ictal and interictal modifications of heart rate regulation have been described. Alterations of autonomic control of cardiac activity can play an important role in sudden unexplained d...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.2002.00283.x
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously described a strong concordance between nocturnal oscillations in plasma renin activity (PRA) and the rapid eye movement (REM) and non-REM (NREM) sleep cycles, but the mechanisms inducing PRA oscillations remain to be identified. This study was designed to examine whether they are linked to sleep stage-re...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.2002.00277.x
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many facets of health-related quality of life are diminished in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) as they are in other chronic medical conditions. We speculated that impairment in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) might result from the fatigue and daytime somnolence associated with the sleep disorder, as an indirect ...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.2001.00264.x
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whereas most people require more than 6 h of sleep to feel well rested, there appears to be a group of people who can function well on between 3 and 6 h of sleep. The aims of the present study were to compare 12 naturally short (3-6 h) sleepers (9 males 3 females, mean age 39.6 years, SD age 10.1 years) recruited by a...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.2001.00254.x
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to assess the prevalence of sleep disturbance in subjects diagnosed with retinitis pigmentosa (RP), as well as the influence of age and gender. Sleep quality was assessed, by means of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), in people with RP (n=177) and gender-and age-matched normally ...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.2001.00251.x
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stimulus factors known to influence the amplitude of the well known endogenous event-related potential (ERP) component P300 were manipulated to determine whether they have the same, or a different, influence on the amplitude of positivities of the sleep ERPs identified as P220, P450, and P900. Behavioral responsivenes...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.2001.00238.x
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Functional neuroimaging using positron emission tomography has recently yielded original data on the functional neuroanatomy of human sleep. This paper attempts to describe the possibilities and limitations of the technique and clarify its usefulness in sleep research. A short overview of the methods of acquisition an...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.2000.00214.x
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) is a frequent symptom of patients with obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA). EDS is a high-risk factor for accidents at work and on the road. Thirty untreated patients with different levels of severity of OSA were studied concerning night sleep and EDS. The criterion for severity was the r...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.2000.00211.x
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study aimed to systematically investigate the effects of elevated fatigue levels on the ability to self-monitor performance. Eighteen participants, aged 19-26 y, remained awake for a period of 28 h. Neurobehavioural performance was measured at hourly intervals using four tests from a standardized computer ...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.2000.00195.x
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Continuous high frequency stimulation of the ventral intermediate nucleus of the thalamus (Vim), delivered through surgically implanted quadripolar electrodes, alleviates tremor in Parkinson's disease (PD) and essential tremor (ET). The Vim is adjacent to the thalamic reticular nuclei, where sleep spindles originate a...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.2000.00171.x
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of age and shiftwork experience (never, past, present) on sleep were studied in a sample of 3236 wage earners and retired workers by means of a questionnaire. The sample was composed of 32-, 42-, 52-, and 62-year-old subjects, and included both sexes and various occupational statuses. Age resulted in a con...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.1999.00170.x
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine whether the circadian disruption of the sleep/wake cycle observed in sleeping sickness, human African trypanosomiasis (HAT), can be reversed after trypanosomicide treatment, 10 Congolese patients infected by Trypanosoma brucei gambiense underwent 24-h polysomnographic recordings before treatment with mela...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.1999.00160.x
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) can be used to detect regional brain responses to changes in sensory stimuli. We have used fMRI to determine the amount of visual and auditory cortical activation in 12 normal subjects and 12 subjects with the narcoleptic syndrome, using a multiplexed visual and auditory st...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.1999.00142.x
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Behavioural genetics is one of the most enticing fields in modern biology. Owing to straightforward and semiautomated techniques that can be used to measure locomotor activity, circadian rhythmicity is perhaps the best studied behaviour in animals. Thus, during the past decade, five essential circadian clock genes hav...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.1999.00001.x
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alertness and performance on a wide variety of tasks are impaired immediately upon waking from sleep due to sleep inertia, which has been found to dissipate in an asymptotic manner following waketime. It has been suggested that behavioural or environmental factors, as well as sleep stage at awakening, may affect the s...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.1999.00128.x
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In view of reports of health problems induced by low frequency (50-60 Hz) electromagnetic fields (EMF), we carried out a study in 18 healthy subjects, comparing sleep with and without exposure to a 50 Hz/1 mu Tesla electrical field. We found that the EMF condition was associated with reduced: total sleep time (TST), s...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.1999.00100.x
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of a short (< 1 h) nap in improving alertness during the early morning hours in the first night shift was examined under laboratory conditions. The study contained four experimental, non-consecutive night shifts with a nap of either 50 or 30 min at 01.00 or 04.00 hours. An experimental night shift without a na...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.1998.00121.x
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent research has shown a close temporal relationship between the nocturnal decrease in rectal core temperature and the initiation of sleep. However, there is not yet a clear temporal relationship between changes in peripheral and core temperatures and nocturnal sleep onset. We recorded body temperatures in 14 adult...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.1998.00112.x
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most cognitive tests administered during sleep loss are well rehearsed to remove practice effects. This can introduce tedium and a loss of novelty, which may be the key to the test's subsequent sensitivity to sleep loss, and why it may need only a few minutes administration before sleep loss effects are apparent. Ther...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.1998.00104.x
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The thalamus, known as the pacemaker for spindle rhythms in sleep, has several enabling features that promote such pacemaking. These include a circuitry that interconnects large groups of excitatory and inhibitory neurons, all of which are essentially capable of firing high-frequency 'bursts' of discharges. Bursts in ...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.7.s1.5.x
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relation between subjective and objective (polysomnography) is of obvious interest in understanding sleep. The aim of the present study was to examine the item structure of the Karolinska Sleep Diary (KSD), and the covariation between KSD and sleep-stage variables, with cross-sectional (inter-individual) data obta...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.1997.00217.x
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The differential effects of ageing on polysomnographic and EEG spectral characteristics of sleep were explored in men and women between the ages of 20 and 40. Men and women in their twenties were found to have similar percentages of slow-wave sleep (SWS) (% Stage 3 and 4) and mean EEG slow wave activity (quantified by...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.1997.00041.x
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have studied diurnal changes in mean arterial pressure (MAP), heart rate (HR) and body temperature (Tb) during wake (W), non-rapid eye movement sleep (NREMS) and REM sleep (REMS) in the rat. Although HR and Tb show a similar sinusoidal diurnal variation during all vigilance states, the diurnal profile for the MAP i...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.1997.00038.x
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to describe the clinical characteristics and the polysomnographic findings of a sample of patients affected by sleep-related painful erections (SRPE). In a 6-y period 18 patients were diagnosed as having SRPE. The mean age at the onset of the disease was 39.8 +/- 11.6 y and the mean duration ...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.1996.00002.x
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this experiment was to study the effects on sleep and temperature rhythms of a 6-hour (h) phase advance of the sleep/wake cycle in healthy elderly subjects. Twenty-five subjects (77-91 y.o.) lived in a time-isolation apartment on an experimenter-controlled routine for 15 days. The experiment started with fi...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.1996.00015.x
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Changes in mean arterial pressure (MAP) and heart rate (HR) during sleep were recorded at three ambient temperatures (Ta: 16, 22 and 28 degrees C). MAP and HR during sleep increased with lowering of Ta. The increase in MAP during the transition from NREM to REM sleep was decreased by lowering the Ta. At 28 degrees C, ...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.1996.00007.x
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this work was to study the effects of bright light-induced circadian phase shifts on sleep propensity and sleep architecture while the timing of the sleep/wake cycle is kept constant. Twenty-three normal subjects underwent an 11-day study including: (i) baseline sleep and vigilance evaluation; (ii) baseline...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.1995.tb00171.x
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review paper deals with the issue of shift rotation, i.e. the number of consecutive shifts of the same type and the order of change between shifts. To minimize the disturbances of the circadian system and the accumulation of sleep deficits, rapidly and clockwise-rotating shift systems would seem to be preferable....
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.1995.tb00225.x
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although various investigators have suggested algorithms for the automatic detection of eye movements during sleep, objective comparisons of the proposed methods have previously been difficult due to different recording arrangements of different investigators. In this study the results of five eye movement detection a...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidemiological data indicate a link between sleep-disordered breathing and elevation of arterial pressure. Previous studies suggest increased activity of the sympathetic nervous system in patients with sleep apnoea. The response of muscle sympathetic nerve activity was further investigated in normal, awake subjects f...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.1995.tb00183.x
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current evidence suggests that elevations in blood pressure during obstructive apnoeic episodes increase pharyngeal collapsibility and the severity of obstructive sleep apnoea. ...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.1995.tb00193.x
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Snoring, a leading symptom of the sleep apnoea syndrome (SAS), has been reported to be one of the risk factors for sleep-related cerebral strokes. Episodes of apnoea are accompanied by hypoxaemia as well as hypercapnia. As CO2 constitute a major regulatory factor controlling cerebral blood flow, it is likely that chan...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.1995.tb00203.x
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) have an increased cardiovascular mortality and probably also an increased incidence of sudden cardiac death. Thus the question arises whether ventricular late potentials can constitute markers for an increased electric vulnerability in these patients. Signal-averaged electr...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.1995.tb00213.x
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between duration of the ultradian sleep cycle and intensity of tonic vasoconstrictor sympathetic outflow to thermoregulatory heat exchangers was studied in cats chronically implanted with EEG and EMG electrodes, and temperature transducers. Vasoconstrictor sympathetic outflow to heat exchangers was in...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.1995.tb00149.x
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lesions of the dorsal pontine tegmentum release muscle tone and motor behaviour, much of it similar to orienting during wakefulness, into rapid eye movement sleep (REM), a state normally characterized by paralysis. Sleep after pontine lesions may be altered, with more REM-A episodes of shorter duration compared to nor...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.1994.tb00136.x
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study sought to investigate the meaning of subjectively good sleep, using a longitudinal and intraindividual design. Eight subjects slept in an isolation unit according to an irregular schedule of 6 h sleeps and 1 h naps, designed to give normal amounts of time in bed (1/3 of total), but variable sleep qua...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.1994.tb00122.x
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of rate of presentation on the evoked K-Complex were examined. In different conditions, brief duration tone pips were presented every 5, 10 or 30 s. Trials were sorted into those on which a K-Complex was or was not elicited and averaged separately. The evoked K-Complex consisted of two different negative c...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.1994.tb00109.x
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00